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Summary for September 24 - September 28, 2007:

Monday, September 24. 2007

Icicle Seafoods to pay EPA fine

SEATTLE – Icicle Seafoods Inc. has agreed to pay a $900,000 penalty to the Environmental Protection Agency to settle charges that its largest processing vessel created a 1-acre "dead zone" underwater in Alaska by discarding seafood-processing wastes.

 The Seattle-based company already had spent about $1.1 million cleaning up the seafood waste pile. Inspectors cited the company in 2003. In August, about a month after the proposed $900,000 fine was made public, Icicle announced it would be bought by Fox Paine Management III, an investment firm based near San Francisco.

 The 8,900-pound M/V Northern Victor, the EPA charged, dumped fish heads, entrails, bones and other wastes from the ship. The dumping occurred, the EPA said, in Udagak Bay, in the Aleutian Islands. – Seattle P-I

(You’ll find more information concerning this matter in the coming issue of Pacific Fishing magazine.)

Fisheries observer body found

UNALASKA – Divers have found the body of a fisheries observer who was reported missing last week in Unalaska.

The body of 25-year-old Jay Alderman was recovered in Captains Bay near the Westward Seafoods processing plant dock this morning.

"He was off the Westward dock, in approximately the same location as his boat was docked on the morning of the 19th, when he was last seen," said Sgt. Matt Betzen of the Unalaska Public Safety Department.

Alderman was an observer onboard the Westward I, a 126-foot fishing boat owned by Westward Seafoods. The boat reported him missing Wednesday, and Betzen said that by about 9:30 Wednesday night officers had concluded that he had most likely fallen into the water sometime that morning. Divers were dispatched to Captains Bay at sunrise today.

Betzen said he hadn't seen any indication of foul play, but emphasized that officers are still asking questions.

"Our investigation is far from complete, so I don't really have any speculation on that one way or the other yet," he said.

Alderman worked for TechSEA International, a Seattle-based contractor that supplies fisheries observers to boats in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. A boat the size of the Westward I is required by law to have an observer on board for thirty percent of its fishing trips.

A TechSEA representative couldn't provide any further information on Alderman today but did confirm that he worked for the company. Westward plant executives didn't return repeated calls for comment today.

Alderman is only the second observer to die while working on a boat in Alaskan waters. Observer Robert McCord died along with eight crewmembers of the Aleutian Enterprise when the ship sank in 1990.

KIAL

Fishermen fined $20,000 each for dumping catch

Two commercial fishermen have been fined $20,000 each after admitting dumping as much as 311 tonnes of southern blue whiting in the Southern Ocean in 2004.

 NELSON, New Zealand – Ross William McCoy and James Geoffrey pleaded guilty in Nelson District Court this week to 15 charges of dumping the fish.

 It is believed to be the largest case of dumping of its kind in New Zealand.

 The fishing company the two men were working for cannot be named for legal reasons.

Ministry of Fisheries prosecutor Tim MacKenzie said the dumping took place over 2-1/2 weeks.

 The ship could not keep up with the large amounts of fish caught and unprocessed fish were dumped each time a fresh catch was hauled aboard.

 A crew member videoed and photographed the dumping and reported it to the Ministry of Fisheries, he said.

 During subsequent interviews, crew members estimated between 40 and 311 tonnes of dead fish had been dumped, he said. Neither Alford nor McCoy, who were both career fishermen, had tried to stop the dumping, and Alford could have tried to slow the catch rate to allow full processing, he said.

 But counsel for Alford, John Sandston, said his client was simply following the skipper's orders. – Nelson Mail

 (For a look at another incident of dumping whiting – this time in the Pacific Northwest in an apparent attempt to avoid a season closure because of bycatch restrictions – see the coming issue of Pacific Fishing magazine.)

Lummis object to bay mercury cleanup plan

BELLINGHAM — Lummi Nation has expressed opposition to the Port of Bellingham’s plans for cleanup of mercury contamination in Bellingham Bay, including the creation of a new marina inside the old wastewater treatment lagoon originally built by Georgia-Pacific Corp.

 The Washington Department of Ecology announced its final approval of those cleanup plans last week. But in an e-mail statement, Lummi Natural Resources Commission Chairman Elden Hillaire said the tribe expects to make its views heard as federal agencies consider the permits that will be required before mercury cleanup can start and before a marina can be built.

 Among other things, the plan includes conversion of the 37- acre wastewater treatment lagoon into a marina with space for perhaps 450 boats.

 Mercury-tainted sediment now inside the lagoon will be removed for landfill disposal, as will some of the more contaminated areas at the mouth of the waterway, where the dredging will add water depth to accommodate ships at the port’s marine terminal.

 But in the inner portions of the waterway, Ecology officials agreed with port consultants’ findings that mercury deposited decades ago has already been partially buried by natural sediment buildup, and the environment can be protected by capping it with additional deposits of clean material.

 Hillaire’s statement contended that leaving some mercury in the bay could pose a risk to tribe members, some of whom get a large portion of their food supply from the bay.

 “The Lummi Nation is not convinced that the proposed cleanup will protect the public health and safety of tribal members due to the substantially greater amounts of fish consumed by tribal members relative to the non-Indian population in Washington state and the resulting associated risks posed by the contaminated sediments,” Hillaire’s statement said.

 Lummi Nation also opposes using the lagoon for a marina. Hillaire’s statement said the tribe would prefer to see the marina’s giant breakwater removed so that the area can be restored to its former status as a tide flat that could provide fish habitat. The marina would also encourage boat traffic that interferes with tribal fishing operations, he added.

 Port Executive Director Jim Darling said there was nothing surprising in Hillaire’s statement. He noted that Lummi Nation expressed similar views during the public comment period on the cleanup plan, and the port and the tribe have had ongoing discussions of the tribe’s concerns for at least two years.

 Port Environmental Director Mike Stoner said he was optimistic that the port and the tribe could reach an understanding on environmental issues surrounding the cleanup and marina project. He said the port and the tribe have recently agreed to hire a facilitator to move the discussion process toward an agreement.

 “It’s really important for us to work through this issue with the tribe,” Stoner said. “We want a clean site too.”

 While the cleanup plan was under study, the port attempted to address the tribe’s concerns about fish consumption by asking the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to undertake an independent review of Ecology’s determination that consumption of large levels of seafood from the bay would pose no significant additional health risks to tribe members, Stoner said.

 The Corps’ scientific review upheld Ecology’s finding, Stoner said.

 The port shares the tribe’s goal of adding more fish habitat to the bay as mercury sediments are removed or capped, Stoner said.

 The marina project will open the treatment lagoon to tidal action once it is cleaned out, and plans call for creation of new eelgrass beds around the inside perimeter of the breakwater.

 The tribe’s proposal to remove the breakwater would add tens of millions of dollars to cleanup costs, while eliminating the marina as a source of both moorage revenue and nearby marine service jobs, Stoner said.

 The federal agencies that will be asked to issue permits for the cleanup and marina construction will be required to consider the projects’ potential impact on tribal treaty fishing rights, but the tribe does not have veto power over the projects, Stoner said.

 If the agencies determine that the projects would have a negative impact on tribal rights, the port would be asked to take steps to address those impacts.

Belliingham Herald

Mercury: Study offers hope for safer eating

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Mercury dumped in a lake can be found in game fish as soon as three years later, a group of Canadian and U.S. scientists reports.

 And that rapid movement can work in the opposite direction, the 24 scientists conclude.

 That means that reducing the amount of mercury from coal-burning power plants and industry could quickly result in a decrease in the amount of the heavy metal in the fish we eat.

 "It's hard to find good news in environmental science, and this is good news," said Cindy Gilmour, a microbial ecologist at the Smithsonian Institution and one of the report's authors.

 Federal and state air-pollution regulations call for reductions in mercury from power plants by 2010 and further reductions totaling an 89 percent drop by 2018. The resulting benefit of lower mercury in fish will be seen "in years or tens of years at the most," Gilmour said.

 The peak of mercury problems came in the late 1960s when commercial fishing of walleye was banned because fish numbers were down and the amount of mercury in the fish was increasing, Tyson said.

 Rob Reash, principal environmental scientist at American Electric Power, said industry studies have found that, in the U.S., 40 percent to 85 percent of the mercury in the air comes from global sources. Change will "take global, regional and local controls," Reash said.

Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch

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Tuesday, September 25. 2007

Oregon Ponders Marine Protected Areas

Astoria, Ore. – Commercial fishermen on the North Coast say they can't afford to have the government close any more nearshore ocean fishing grounds, but a marine reserve plan backed by conservation groups and Gov. Ted Kulongoski aims to do just that.

Plans to close sections of the three-mile stretch of state waters off the Oregon coast to extractive uses such as fishing have been in the works for years through a group of stakeholders appointed by the governor to the Oregon Ocean Policy Advisory Council.

 With the recent advancement of wave energy projects -- an alternative energy form that could further reduce open fishing grounds -- the council is now at the heart of a controversial question that has coastal communities on edge: How should Oregon manage its ocean waters?

Conservation groups see the governor's marine reserves mandate as an opportunity to start a much-needed effort to protect valuable ocean ecosystems and public resources, but local trawlers say the fleet is already banned from too many ocean areas and they're not convinced the reserves are necessary. The prospect of wave energy parks claiming chunks of ocean turf only adds to anxiety in the fishing community.

Members of the council and its working groups say they're trying to find common ground, but they're also up against the governor's timetable for recommending reserve areas. Coastal governments, meanwhile, have weighed in on the issue by passing resolutions on how they believe the reserve process should proceed.

The marine reserve effort started under the leadership of Gov. John Kitzhaber, who appointed the first members of OPAC to explore the need for protecting ocean habitat. Now, the council is working on a tight timetable set by Kulongoski to have a set of reserves lined up by the end of next year.

Bernie Bjork, spokesman for the 75-member Lower Columbia Alliance for Sustainable Fisheries, says most commercial fishermen on the North Coast don't want the marine reserves either.

 Trawl fishermen are already banned from fishing in two federally mandated protected areas, the Rockfish Conservation Area, a swath of ocean that runs from the Canadian border to around Cannon Beach and broadens to nearly 30 miles wide in some places, and Essential Fish Habitat, which includes 150,000 square miles of West Coast ocean.

"A lot of (fishermen) are pretty upset with the entire concept and they're starting to feel like it's just getting shoved down their throats," said Bjork, who argued that there isn't enough scientific evidence to justify creating the reserves, which could also have a negative impact on coastal economies.

A resolution passed last week by the Port of Astoria echoed similar resolutions by ports in Newport and Depoe Bay in asking for scientific and socioeconomic studies of proposed or nominated reserves.

 Former port commissioner Jim Bergeron, of Svensen, who has been a member of the Marine Reserve Working Group for several years, said the path toward creating marine reserves has been full of "blind alleys," and the council still needs a lot of scientific data and money to fund research and enforcement efforts if the plan is to be implemented responsibly.

OPAC Chairman Scott McMullen, an Astoria resident, said there is still contention and uncertainty over whether the reserves would be closed to all extractive uses, whether they would be permanent or open to future management decisions and even how much ocean area they would cover. The governor's office will begin accepting nominations of marine areas from the public Jan. 1, after which the council will have about a year to evaluate the suggestions and select its recommended reserves.

Pacific Fishing columnist Cassandra Marie Profita writing in the The Astorian

California Abalone Poaching Ring Broken

SAN FRANCISCO – A tip from a recreational diver led game wardens to break up what they said was a felony commercial abalone poaching ring.

Game wardens arrested seven suspects last week in San Jose and Cupertino, according to Fish and Game Lt. Kathy Ponting.

 "This is a particularly egregious case of poaching since several of the arrested are repeat violators and have been involved in this activity for some time," Ponting said.

 The case started in August when a sport abalone diver reported seeing a group making repeat dives in what appeared to be a commercial abalone operation.

 All commercial take and trade of abalone was banned in 1997. Only free diving, in which divers hold their breath, is allowed during a limited recreational season with strict daily and annual limits.

 A DFG investigation involving 40 game wardens uncovered what Ponting said was a commercial operation in which the suspects illegally harvested, purchased and sold abalone. In the arrests, wardens seized processed and whole abalone, $11,220 in cash and numerous sets of dive gear.

 According to the DFG, arrested and charged were: Chien Van Tran, 47, of San Jose, Bot Van Ho, 50, of San Jose, To Tran, 56, of San Jose, Oanh Thi Tran, 47, of San Jose, Cuu Thi Nguyen, 51, of San Jose, Su-Jan Lin Chuang, 49 of Cupertino, and Andy Van Le, 54, of San Jose. More arrests are pending, Ponting said.

 All seven will be prosecuted in Sonoma County. Illegal harvest of abalone for commercial purposes carries a minimum fine of $15,000 and a maximum of $40,000. Conspiracy to commit a crime is a felony and can lead to state prison time.

 Ponting said that Van Tran is currently on probation for previous abalone violations and that Van Ho also was cited previously for abalone violations.

San Francisco Chronicle

Exxon Now "Grasping at Straws"

NEW YORK - Exxon Mobil's move to take the last major lawsuit over the 1989 oil spill of the Exxon Valdez tanker to the U.S. Supreme Court lacks merit and shouldn't be heard by the high court, the lawyer for plaintiffs in the case said Friday.

 David Oesting of Davis Wright Tremaine LLP in Anchorage, Alaska, said the oil giant its "grasping at straws" to get the top court to take the case.

 Seeking to keep $5 billion in punitive damages awarded earlier this year by a federal appeals court, plaintiffs in the Exxon Valdez suit late Thursday filed a brief in opposition to Exxon Mobil's petition for writ of certiorari to the Supreme Court.

 The suit represents the last piece of major litigation surrounding the Exxon Valdez oil spill 18 years ago, as the nine justices consider whether to rule in what's been a long and bitter fight.

 Lawyers for the roughly 33,000 plaintiffs have now formally responded to Exxon Mobil's Aug. 20 petition, arguing that the Supreme Court should hear the lawsuit.

 In the court documents, Exxon Mobil argued the case hinges partly on whether punitive damages should be imposed under maritime law against a ship owner for the conduct of a ship's master at sea...even when the conduct was contrary to policies established and enforced by the owner.

 Oesting said the case's punitive damage of $2.5 billion -- which doesn't include another $2 billion or so in interest payments -- amounts to an average of $76,500 for each of the 33,000 plaintiffs -- about five times the average of about $15,500 in economic harm to each party in the suit.

 The plaintiffs' latest brief points out that the $2.5 billion settlement amounts to less than three weeks of Exxon's current net profits.

 "Unlike any other ship owner of which we are aware, Exxon placed a relapsed alcoholic, who it knew was drinking aboard its ships, in command of an enormous vessel carrying toxic cargo across treacherous and resource-rich waters," according to the opposition brief submitted to the court.

 "And unlike any previous shipping disaster, Exxon's wrongdoing inflicted such widespread harm to private parties' interests, that the district court, at Exxon's request, certified a mandatory punitive damages class to protect Exxon from the threat of multiple punitive damage verdicts."

 Exxon Mobil could be forced to pay at least $2.5 billion in punitive damages plus another $2 billion in interest if the nation's high court refuses to hear the case and bumps it back to a judgment handed down by the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, lawyers for the case said.

 Oesting said Friday the court could decide whether to hear the case or bump it back to the lower court's judgment by the end of November.

 While $5 billion remains a significant pile of money, it amounts to about 1% of Exxon Mobil's market capitalization.

MarketWatch

B.C. Algae Bloom Kills Farmed Salmon

PRINCE RUPERT, British Columbia – A salmon farm in the village of Klemtu, on the central British Columbia coast, experienced two algae blooms during the summer, the most recent of which killed hundreds of tonnes of farmed Atlantic salmon.

 The Localsh Bay farm site, one of around 35 sites operated by Marine Harvest Canada, was hit by the second harmful algae bloom two weeks ago, which has resulted in the death of an overwhelming number of fish.

 "We haven't seen algae blooms in Klemtu, so it was unusual for us to have this occur up there," said Clare Backman, Marine Harvest Canada's director of community relations and environmental compliance.

 "The species was Heterosigma akashiwo, which is a fairly well known species that causes damage to fish."

 Salmon farmers have had to learn to deal with such algae blooms, which are a widespread and commonplace problem for farms along the entire coast, particularly in the late summer and early fall...

Prince Rupert Daily News

Diver Dies Working on Salmon Farm

KLEMTU, British Columbia – In what was a tragic loss for the village of Klemtu, a young diver has drowned in a diving accident.

 The incident happened on the morning of Wed., Sept. 12.

 While removing dead salmon from a net pen at a Marine Harvest Canada farm site, 19-year-old Stewart Edward Wallis died in an incident that the coroners office and WorkSafe B.C. are both now investigating.

 "He was pronounced dead in the nursing clinic by a doctor as a result of a diving accident at one of the fish farms in Jackson Pass, 10 miles east of location here in Klemtu," said RCMP Chief Constable Jim Brewin.

 "I don't know if the coroner has released the cause of death, but it was definitely as a result of a scuba diving accident."

 The man had been working for a Campbell River-based diving company that was contracted to carry out maintenance work on fish farm pen nets, including the removal of dead fish and the cleaning of nets.

 "We're very, very sorry that this has occurred," said Clare Backman, spokesperson for Marine Harvest Canada in Campbell River.

 "Our entire focus right now is on the village and the people and the family, and on making sure this doesn't happen again."

 Seasons on the Sea: The North Coast's Commercial fishing industry has seen major changes in the past 20 years, with many fishermen checking out for other jobs. But there is a steady group of fishermen still willing to place their bets on the sea, where they believe there is still a future.

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Wednesday, September 26. 2007

Senator Wants Fish Ladders Around Hells Canyon Dams

WASHINGTON, D.C. - Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.), has asked the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to require fish passage at the Hells Canyon Complex on the Snake River as a condition of renewing the dams' federal operating license.

 The Idaho Power Company is currently seeking to renew its license for the three dams along the Idaho-Oregon border, which block salmon from returning to the upper reaches of the Snake River Basin and effectively wiped out the historic salmon runs that once graced northeast Nevada rivers. 

 The Senate Majority Leader's request, made via a letter to FERC, was echoed by federal, state and tribal fisheries biologists.

 Spanning six western states (Nevada, Wyoming, Idaho, California, Washington, and Oregon), the Columbia-Snake River Basin was once home to the world's most prolific salmon runs. Dams, habitat destruction and poor water management on the Snake River have caused wild salmon and steelhead populations to decline dramatically. These fish, which once ranged as far south as Nevada's Owyhee and Bruneau rivers and sustained tribal communities, remain legendary to Nevada sportsmen and anglers today.

 Idaho Power's federal permit to operate the Hells Canyon Complex, constructed without fish passage, is currently up for review by FERC. Although fish passage is often mandated as a condition of re-licensing and was indeed contemplated for this three-dam complex when it was built, FERC, in its final Environmental Impact Statement (a precursor to the federal permit), dismissed recommendations by the State of Oregon, the Nez Perce Tribe, the Shoshone-Paiute Tribe and conservation groups to require it at Hells Canyon.

Press release, Save Our Wild Salmon Coalition

Privatizing Observers Opposed by Civil Servants

WASHINGTON, D.C. – A plan to put substantially more fishing observers under direct industry control precludes independent monitoring and saps protections for shrinking fish populations, endangered sea turtles and marine mammals, according to comments filed by Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER).

 Under the plan, observers in the North and Mid-Atlantic, now under contract to the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), would be industry selected and funded – a move that greatly expands a much-criticized model in use only for Alaskan groundfish monitoring.

 Professional observers accompany commercial fishing vessels to ensure compliance with catch limits, by-catch rules and regulations protecting marine mammals, sea turtles, seabirds and other non-commercial sea life. Most of these observers now work under contract to the National Marine Fisheries Service, a branch of NOAA, or through a direct contract between the Service and the Observer Provider Contractor.

 But under a plan, approximately half of all observers would work for the fishing fleets they are supposed to police.

- Common Dreams

Foul Play Ruled Out in Observer Drowning

UNALASKA, Alaska – Foul play has been ruled out in the death of a fisheries observer whose body was found near the Westward Seafoods dock in Captains Bay on Thursday morning.

After examining the body, reviewing Westward security camera footage and interviewing witnesses, public safety officers believe that 25-year-old Jay Alderman of Teague, Texas, fell while trying to get back onboard the fishing vessel Westward I around 3 a.m. Wednesday morning.

Sgt. Matt Betzen of the Department of Public Safety said that Alderman had been out drinking with friends earlier Tuesday night, and returned to the boat alone after midnight.

"The weather was bad, as is often the case in Dutch Harbor," Betzen said. "His boat was actually tied on the outside of another boat that was against the dock--he evidently tried to get on his boat, and didn't make it."

Alderman's body was recovered by divers near where the Westward I was docked the night he went missing.

KIAL

Former Alaskan Fisherman Gets "Genius" Award

ANCHORAGE, Alaska – An Alaska Native anthropologist from the Kodiak Island village of Old Harbor has received one of the most prestigious -- and lucrative -- awards for intellectual achievement in America. Sven Haakanson, 41, is among 24 new MacArthur Fellows announced today.

 A press release from the John D. and Catherine T. Mac­Arthur Foundation’s Fellows Program called Haakanson “the driving force behind the revitalization of indigenous language, culture and customs in an isolated region of North America.” It also mentioned his artistic accomplishments as a mask carver and photographer.

 The so-called “Genius Award” comes with a $500,000 grant that recipients may spend as they see fit. The selection process is famed for its secrecy and candidates usually have no clue that they are under consideration.

 Haakanson learned of the award in a crack-of-dawn phone call on Monday of last week.

 “They woke me up at 6:30 in the morning,” he told the Daily News. “Anybody calling you that early, you think: Is this a joke?” When he realized the caller was serious, he felt humbled, he said. “To have someone even nominate me is wonderful.”

 Then the caller informed him that he would receive a half million dollars, no strings attached, over the next five years.

 “I was shocked,” Haakanson said, still sounding a little breathless.

 For 20 years, Haakanson earned money as a commercial fisherman. He is the son of the late Sven Haakanson Sr., the longtime mayor of Old Harbor and a respected elder.

 The younger Haakanson said his interest in anthropology began when he attended a youth conference in Denmark in 1988 and heard University of Alaska Fairbanks professor Lydia Black speak about the history of “Aleut people.” –

-Anchorage Daily News

Search for Prince William Sound Fisherman

PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND, British Columbia - An air and ground search was in full swing Tuesday morning for a fisherman whose overturned boat was discovered on the shoreline of a small island near Prince William Sound.

 There was no sign of Steve Reutov, the sole occupant of Hero, a 32-foot aluminum boat. A survival suit and life ring were found on the beach, Coast Guard spokesman Kurt Fredrickson said, indicating that possibly the items were tossed from the boat when it ran aground.

 Reutov was due in Cordova at 6 p.m. Monday. At 9 p.m., his brother alerted the Coast Guard, which diverted a helicopter on a training flight to search the area around Egg Island, where the Hero had been seen earlier in the day, Fredrickson said.

 The Coast Guard found the overturned boat around midnight. A Coast Guard swimmer found no one aboard and reported damage to the boat, Fredrickson said.

 By midmorning Tuesday, the Coast Guard and Alaska State Troopers were looking for Reutov - the Coast Guard with a Jayhawk helicopter that was scanning the waters to the west, following the current, and the troopers with search dogs on the ground.

 Fredrickson described Egg Island as an eight-mile strip with some vegetation. If Reutov isn't on the island, he said, "he'd be in the water. The state police don't think anyone could make it to land from Egg Island."

 Reutov was a commercial fisherman taking part in a 24-hour gillnet opening for salmon on the Copper River. No other information about him or his boat was released. –

Anchorage Daily News

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Thursday, September 27. 2007

It's Official: Icicle Sale Goes Through

REYKJAVIK, Iceland – Icicle Seafoods, Inc. announced the completion of an agreement to sell a majority of the company's shares to FP Icicle Holdings Inc., a company formed by investment funds managed by U.S. private equity firm Fox Paine Fund III, LP. The transaction closed 25 September 2007.

 Based in Seattle, with annual revenues of over $300 million, Icicle is one of the largest seafood companies in the U.S., serving markets in North America, Japan and Europe. The company has extensive presence in Alaska, as well as operations in Washington, Oregon and Southern Chile. Icicle harvests and processes wild Alaska salmon, pollock, crab, halibut, cod, sablefish and herring, and is entering the farmed salmon segment.

 Glitnir Capital Corp. acted as mandated lead arranger and sole bookrunner for Fox Paine's acquisition financing. Glitnir is considered the leading financial group serving the global seafood industry.

 Current management led by Don Giles will remain in place to oversee the company's future growth under the ownership of Fox Paine. – Press release

How have employees of other companies fared after purchase by Fox Paine? We tell you in the current issue of Pacific Fishing, mailed out to subscribers today.

Fishing Boat Sinks, Leaks Fuel at Tulalip

TULALIP. Wash. - A 60-foot commercial fishing boat sank Sunday morning at the Tulalip Marina leaking about 75 gallons of diesel fuel, officials said.

By Sunday afternoon, most of the spilled oil was cleaned up and salvage divers were able to prevent further leaks from the sunken boat, Tulalip Tribes police Lt. Robert Myers said.

No immediate environmental damage was reported, he said.

Officials on Monday didn't yet know why the St. Nicholas sank, Myers said.

Crews used oil booms and sponges to remove the spilled fuel. An attempt Monday to raise the boat was unsuccessful. A second attempt was to be made at low tide, he said.

"If we don't get it up (Tuesday) morning, we will call in a barge and crane," he said.

Cost of the clean up to date is about $20,000, Myers said.

The boat's owner is cooperating with authorities and has agreed to pay all the costs, he said.

- The Herald, Everett, Wash

California Lake Poisoned to Protect Salmon

SACRAMENTO - For the second time in a decade, California state wildlife authorities began dumping liquid poison into a Sierra lake Tuesday to exterminate an invading fish considered a potential threat to salmon runs and Northern California water exports.

State crews were dumping more than 15,000 gallons of a Rotenone formulation into Lake Davis just north of Portola to try to kill off the invading northern pike, a predatory fish that has devoured the reservoir's trophy-sized trout, driving away anglers and putting a crimp in the local economy.

"It's a really monumental effort," said state Resources Secretary Mike Chrisman, noting the numerous eradication attempts that led up to this.

The state first poisoned the lake in 1997, prompting outrage among Portola residents worried about the effects on their health, the drinking water supply and the local economy.

Pike reappeared within 18 months, and chastened state Department of Fish and Game officials worked hard over subsequent years to build a better relationship with community leaders. They tried just about every other possible remedy, including hiring commercial fishermen and using explosives and electric shocks, to rid the lake of pike.

When all that failed to stem the pike population explosion, officials decided to turn again to poison.

This time most local residents have grudgingly gone along, seeing the poisoning as a necessary evil to eradicate the pike and restore the Lake Davis trout fishery.

Authorities fear that the pike could escape downriver to wreak havoc on endangered species in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta, a key source of water exports to Southern California.

The lake poisoning began shortly after sunrise Tuesday, as a fleet of about two dozen boats hit the water loaded with big drums full of poison.


By midmorning Tuesday, scores of dead fish were appearing along the shoreline. Authorities said they expect to have most of the fish netted and hauled off to a landfill by late this week.

"If we don't eradicate the pike this time, it's probably impossible to do," said Ed Pert, Fish and Game's Lake Davis project manager. "I don't think any of us want to do this again."

Los Angeles Times

Pebble Meetings Taken to the Bush

JUNEAU, Alaska – Some Alaska legislators are taking an unusual odyssey by holding public hearings in three Southwest Alaska villages this week. Rarely do legislators convene hearings in rural Alaska.

 The topic this time -- a House bill to restrict mines, particularly the controversial Pebble prospect, from using water in 19 million acres in Southwest Alaska -- was pressing enough for nearly a dozen legislators to convene in the villages, said the bill's sponsor, Rep. Bryce Edgmon, D-Dillingham.

 "We all know that the Pebble mine is the impetus of the bill," Edgmon told a crowd assembled in Newhalen on Monday.

 The bill, House Bill 134, would prevent miners and possibly others who seek to develop land from discharging pollution into or taking water out of five major river drainages that supply the rich Bristol Bay salmon fisheries -- the Nushagak, Kvichak, Naknek, Egegik and Ugashik river systems. Edgmon introduced the bill this year and it remains in the House Fisheries Committee, which convened this week's hearings.

 If the bill is approved next year, developing a mine in the region would be impossible because a mine needs water to operate, according to Northern Dynasty Mines Inc., one of the companies exploring the huge Pebble copper and gold deposit near Iliamna. Pebble straddles the headwaters of the Nushagak and Kvichak rivers.

 The bill would exempt oil and gas projects and seafood processing, as well as many other local uses, such as village drinking water, road projects and individuals who fish, hunt and develop their private property. Corporations that violated the bill's provisions would face fines of $100,000 to $1 million per day.

 Opinion on the Edgmon bill was mixed Monday and Tuesday at hearings in Newhalen, near the Pebble site, and Naknek, near the mouth of a Bristol Bay river.

 The hearings drew testimony from more than 60 people, including village and Native corporation officials, teachers, high school students, sportfishing guides and commercial and subsistence fishermen.

 Some Native leaders, including Thomas Tilden, chief of the Curyung Tribal Council in Dillingham, said Edgmon's bill would save the region's salmon from getting wiped out by the mining industry.

 Other Native leaders, such as Raymond Wassillie, president of the Newhalen Village Council, and Lisa Reimers of Native-owned Iliamna Development Corp., testified that the bill would block economic progress in the region.

 Betty Bonin of King Salmon pointed out that families have lived in the region for generations, depending on salmon for food and jobs. The oil and mining industries will be more temporary than the salmon runs, and will leave the region after their resources are depleted, she said.

 Some fishermen said they aren't pleased that the bill would exempt oil and gas projects. A sportfishing lodge owner, Jack Holman, testified that oil companies should face the same rules as the mining industry.

 The committee also took testimony from longtime Bristol Bay fisherman Bella Hammond, the widow of former Gov. Jay Hammond.

 While she didn't take a specific position on the bill, Hammond said the Bristol Bay fisheries should remain the top priority in the region. "Everything that can be done to protect (the fisheries) should be done," she said.

 The House Fisheries Committee will hold its final field hearing on the bill in Dillingham this morning.

– Anchorage Daily News

Search for Copper River Fisherman Called Off

CORDOVA, Alaska – The U.S. Coast Guard suspended the search for a missing commercial fisherman whose boat was found abandoned early Tuesday on Egg Island near the mouth of the Copper River.

The Coast Guard, which had been looking for Steve Reutov by helicopter, called off the search at 9:37 p.m. Tuesday, Lt. Heather Neely said this morning.

 Reutov, aboard the 30-foot gillnetter Hero, was overdue returning to Cordova on Monday night.

 The boat subsequently was found beached at Egg Island with its net half deployed and damage suggesting the vessel might have rolled over. A survival suit and life ring were found in the surf nearby.

 Reutov, of Molalla, Ore., had been fishing for silver salmon.

Anchorage Daily News

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Friday, September 28. 2007

Duncan Fields on Halibut Agenda

KODIAK, Alaska – Fifty-six hours will be spent in discussions when the North Pacific Fishery Management Council and its committees meet Oct. 1-9 at the Hilton Hotel in Anchorage.

 Sixteen hours is allocated to the halibut charter issue. There will be an initial review of charter halibut guideline harvest measures in Area 3A and review of allocation and compensation.

 The first part involves discussion of a hard cap, or a specific allocation to the halibut charter sector, council member Duncan Fields said. Fields was appointed to the council in June.

 “To date, they’ve had a guideline harvest level (GHL) and the GHL triggered particular management measures. The hard cap could trigger an absolute closure,” he said.

 A hard cap is an absolute quota. Once the cap is reached, no more halibut would be allocated to the halibut charter sector. A GHL is a target and if fishermen miss the target, there may be changes in the regulations after the fact.

 “This is to finalize what has been a very fluid change in the amount of halibut captured by the halibut charter fishery, particularly in Area 2C where there have been halibut charter harvests over the GHL as much as 40 percent,” Fields said.

 The council will look at nine options in the current alternatives concerning how to determine what number to apply to the hard cap in either pounds or fish.

 The second halibut charter issue is the compensated reallocation between commercial and charter sectors -- the concept was proposed by the Kodiak Association of Charterboat Operators.

 “The charter fleet (would) be able to purchase commercial individual fishing quota or quota share and transfer it to the charter sector for use. One approach would be that they don’t actually purchase the quota share, but they purchase the IFQ on an annual basis,” Fields said.

 The council will discuss whether there should be a compensated reallocation, and, if there is, what form it should take.

 Ten hours are allotted for the discussion of Bering Sea Aleutian Island crab management.  Four main issues will be discussed. One is whether or not to continue the exemption for C shares of crab.

 C shares, or crew shares, were allocated to qualified skippers. They are exempt from having to be taken to a specific processor, but only for an interim period.

 At the core of crab rationalization is the 90/10 split — a division of crab shares. A shares make up 90 percent of the crab that has to be delivered to one or more eligible processors. The remaining 10 percent, or B shares, can be delivered to any processor, whether the processor has processor shares or not.

 The issue is whether the 90/10 split is an appropriate allocation between processor/harvester shares and processor shares to attain the goals of the management program, Fields said.

 Custom processing will be discussed in the council meeting. An exemption was made for custom processing in Saint Paul Island in the Pribilofs in the reauthorization of the Magnuson-Stevens Act. The council will discuss if custom processing should be allowed for other crab fisheries also.

 Another crab-related issue regards post-delivery transfer. If a crabber gets more than one pound of his allocation, it is a violation.

 “Relatively small amounts of crab overages are bringing more crab to the dock than (the processor) has IPQ for. This has resulted in fines and penalties,” Fields said. “With halibut and sablefish there is a 10 percent plus-or-minus margin that rolls over to the next year and they are looking for something similar in crab.”

 These issues regarding crab management were part of the 18-month review of the crab rationalization program and reports on these issues will be given to the council.

 The council will need to decide what to do with these reports and whether further action is warranted, or whether they will wait for additional information, possibly at the three-year mark, Fields said.

 The three-year mark is significant because the initial crab legislation mandated that changes could not be made for three years, except for items specified in the 18-month review.

 Other issues at the council meeting of interest to Kodiak are discussions about the cod sector split, which will affect directly or indirectly fishermen in the central Gulf of Alaska.

 “Related to that, although distinct from it, is a discussion about the License Limitation Program trawl recencies and possible elimination of some limited license permit because they haven’t been used. This includes Bering Sea as well as Gulf of Alaska trawl recency,” Fields said.

 “A number of permits in the federal fisheries for groundfish in the Central Gulf haven’t been and are not being used. The owners of those permits have not demonstrated economic reliance on that fishery. Consequently, the council may eliminate a portion of those licenses,” he said.

Kodiak Daily Mirror

Ballot Proposals Up Ante in Pebble Debate

ANCHORAGE, Alaska – Two proposed citizen initiatives filed by Pebble mine foes are upping the ante on Alaska's political leaders to undo a pair of controversial decisions on the environment made during the Murkowski administration.

 Lt. Gov. Sean Parnell has been asked by a slew of Alaska citizens to certify two ballot petitions that they say would strengthen protection of streams, rivers and other fish habitat. Then-Gov. Frank Murkowski revised the rules substantially, in 2003 and last year.

 If approved by Parnell, and if sufficient signatures are obtained from Alaskans, the initiatives could be on the statewide election ballot in fall 2008.

 Both initiatives target decisions the Murkowski administration said were needed to remove red tape that was holding up development of Pebble mine. Since then, critics have assailed the decisions, saying the state is now more tilted toward development at the expense of the environment.

 But efforts in the Legislature to reverse the decisions have stalled.

 One initiative would restore the state's ban on certain pollution discharges in fish spawning streams. The ban was partially lifted by the Murkowski administration in 2003, allowing companies to apply for exemptions.

 The second initiative would return the state biologists charged with reviewing development permits for potential harm to fish to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game.

 Complaining in a speech that the biologists were setting up roadblocks to resource development, Murkowski took them out of Fish and Game and put them in the pro-development Department of Natural Resources in 2003.

 Environmentalists say the biologists should return to Fish and Game, to provide "checks and balances" to the permitting decisions made on major development projects, such as Pebble, which is located at the headwaters of some rivers that feed some of the world's largest sockeye salmon fisheries.

 Presently, Fish and Game is consulted on the development permits, but DNR makes the final decisions.

 Some environmental and wildlife groups believed that Palin would return the Habitat Division to Fish and Game based on remarks she made during her gubernatorial campaign. So far, she hasn't decided what to do.

 The deputy directors of Fish and Game and DNR are studying the matter, meeting with their employees and going out into the field for additional research this fall, state officials said last week.

 The state's Resource Development Council, a business trade group, doesn't see a need to move the biologists, said Jason Brune, the RDC executive director.

 The other initiative also is likely to face industry opposition. Business groups, such as the Alaska Miners Association, have defended the Murkowski administration's decision to allow exemptions to the pollution ban in spawning streams. To get the exemption, companies and municipal-owned wastewater treatment plants must prove to regulators that the increased pollution would not hurt fish.

 The lieutenant governor's office has 60 days to review the proposed initiatives. If Parnell certifies them, the sponsors will have to obtain 32,000 signatures from registered voters to get on the state's ballot.

– Anchorage Daily News

Kensington Miners Object to Herring Listing

JUNEAU, Alaska – Coeur Alaska responded to a decision by federal scientists to look into whether Lynn Canal herring are threatened or endangered, saying that such a listing could have "significant impacts to critical aspects of the Kensington project."

 Kensington permits expert Rick Richins distributed a memo to those who attended a tour of the gold mine on Wednesday. Mine officials flew about 60 people to the site, about 45 miles north of downtown, from area businesses, organizations and state offices to update them on construction at the mine.

 The memo raised concerns about what would happen if herring are listed, or if Berners Bay is designated as a critical habitat for the fish.

 "This could preclude construction of the Cascade Point dock, curtail operations of the fully constructed Slate Cove Dock facility and other marine terminals in the area during the herring run, further restrict or preclude worker commute vessels during the herring spawning season, and further restrict barge and other boat traffic to the project," the memo said.

 The mine has completed construction of its multimillion-dollar mill, sewage treatment, and mine waste water treatment facilities. A vital permit for the mine that allows it to dispose of tailings has been hung up in court, so the mill cannot start processing ore yet. Tailings are ground waste rock from which metal has been extracted.

 The National Marine Fisheries Service announced this month it will be reviewing whether stocks of Pacific herring in Lynn Canal should be listed as threatened or endangered. The decision came in response to a petition filed by the Juneau chapter of the Sierra Club in April.

 For Lynn Canal herring to be listed, it must be shown that they are a distinct and separate population.

 Herring populations have declined 85 percent in the canal since the 1980s, and Berners Bay is the only remaining spawning ground in the area for the fish.

 Coeur and three environmental groups are waiting to hear whether the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals will grant another hearing on plans for the mine's tailings.

 The mine has identified 1.3 million ounces of gold reserves at the site, plus additional resources that could bring that total up to 2 million ounces, an amount that would fetch $1.45 billion at today's gold prices of $725 per ounce.

Juneau Empire

UFO Reported over Kodiak

KODIAK, Alaska – Several Kodiakans saw something fall from the sky Tuesday morning that may have landed in mountainous terrain on Kodiak Island. The incident prompted 911 calls and a helicopter search was launched from U.S. Coast Guard Air Station Kodiak, but no crash site was found.

 The pre-dawn lightshow happened about 6:45 a.m. and could be seen from several places on Kodiak Island. Some witnesses described a light moving across the sky toward the Gulf of Alaska. Others saw an explosion and red tracers. The light was bright enough to be seen from Kodiak city and Chiniak, about 20 miles away across Chiniak Bay.

 Alaska State Troopers also reported sightings at about the same time on the Kenai Peninsula.

 “We got to watch it for a few seconds before it went behind the mountains,” Jenny Horning said, “I saw a ball of red with streamers of red flames behind it.”

 Horning and her son Drew saw the light while driving to Kodiak from their home on Anton Larsen Road. She said they were convinced they had just seen an aircraft crash in the mountains above the road. She drove over the road’s summit to where she could get a cell phone connection and placed a 911 call.

 About 20 miles away in Chiniak, Jan Pennington saw a light outside her window. It was so bright, Pennington said, she at first thought it might be a helicopter searchlight. Pennington didn’t hear rotors though and believes she caught a glimpse of a very bright meteor.

 Kodiak Police Chief T.C. Kamai saw the light while on his way home from a morning workout.

 “I was headed home from the gym and I saw flashes in the sky that looked like lightning, and I was trying to figure out what it was,” Kamai said.

 Kodiak police dispatch contacted fire departments on the Coast Guard Base and in Womens Bay.

 Rescue workers assembled at a mountain chalet on Anton Larsen Road while a Coast Guard HH-60 Jayhawk helicopter focused on an area north of the road where witnesses directed the search. The flights turned up nothing.

 No emergency distress signals were received that coincided with the sightings, Petty Officer 3rd Class Richard Brahm, a Coast Guard spokesman, said.

 Alaska State Troopers went further, trying to confirm from space agencies if a satellite had gone missing, trooper spokeswoman Beth Ipsen said. Ipsen said troopers in Kodiak specifically contacted authorities in charge of YES-2, an experimental satellite that reportedly malfunctioned.

 “We do not have anyone saying they have a missing satellite, but that doesn’t mean there is not one out there,” Ipsen said. “It is still a mystery, but the good thing is that we know it is not a plane,” she said. 

Kodiak Daily Mirror

Another "Star" of Deadliest Catch

This article also appears in our Wild News service.

 ROSLYN, Wash. — It was love that drew Scott Templin to Alaska and a career in commercial fishing. It’s fishing that keeps luring him back.

   A 1988 graduate of Cle Elum-Roslyn High School, Templin had planned to enter the military after graduation. Enter Cupid.

In his senior year, he fell for a girl two years older than he. When she went to Alaska to work on a fish processor, he followed. That relationship didn’t last but his relationship with fishing did.

   “She broke my heart,” he says now, flashing a wry grin.
   
The next year he began trawling for cod and pollock. Then, he moved on to crab fishing.

Commercial fishing is dangerous work. Fishing for king crab on the Bering Sea is even more dangerous because of the weather conditions during crabbing season. Nature exacts a toll and, when she does, lives are lost and hearts are broken.

In 1996, Templin was a crewmember on a crab fishing boat called the Pacesetter. He developed a hernia and came home for treatment. A week later, the boat sank. The entire crew was lost.

“I’ll never forget it,” he says, his voice subdued. “They never even got off a ‘mayday.’”

Back home, he turned to other pursuits, running a ski repair shop at Snoqualmie Pass in the winter, fighting fires in the summer. But the economic lure of crab fishing called. In 1999, he returned to Alaska.

“I went back because I was always one paycheck away from poverty,” he says. “I was only going to go for a couple of years. But fishing gets in your blood — and I love being proud of what I do.”

Three years ago, the Discovery Channel launched the “Deadliest Catch,” a documentary-style series aimed at capturing the real-life day-to-day drama of crab fishing by following some of the boats in the fleet.

Templin is now deck boss on the Maverick, one of the boats the series has followed. Before that, he was on the Aleutian Ballad, another of the boats that has been part of the series.

 Not everyone is cut out for the rigors of the job, Templin says. Case in point: the Hurricane Katrina survivor who came to Alaska looking for a fresh start.

“That year they mothballed 70 percent of the fleet,” Templin says. “He ended up stuck, living in a tent. We offered him $100 a day. He came out with us and only lasted 30 hours.”

The rest of the crew was still working when Templin found the man in the galley. He was done, he told Templin, and started putting on a survival suit, threatening to jump in the water so he could be rescued by the Coast Guard and taken to town.

Later, he says, the Discovery Channel gave him some camera equipment. He was at the helm, with the camera turned on, when a 60-foot rogue wave hit the Aleutian Ballad, laying it almost on its side.

“He told me it came back up because it didn’t have the crab pots on it,” says Cathie Moore, Templin’s mother. “If it had been loaded it would have gone down.” Moore, who lives in the Cle Elum area, is well aware of the risks her son faces.

 Now 37, Templin’s wiry build is testimony to both hard work — and hard play.

When he isn’t fishing, he’s fighting fires with the Ellensburg Helitack team. (He got his manager’s card this summer.) When he’s not working, he’s snowboarding, wakeboarding on Lake Cle Elum or surfing in California or Mexico.

“Deadliest Catch” has earned him some minor celebrity status locally. But Templin, who says he is becoming “more reclusive as I get older,” shies away from attention.

“It’s not who I am,” he says, standing in Roslyn Cyclery trying on a pair of riding gloves.

Who he is, he says, is a regular guy trying to walk “the right path” and help raise a fatherless nephew. Two years ago, his older brother Mike Templin drowned while trying unsuccessfully to rescue his daughter Taylor from an undertow at China Falls on the Cle Elum River. A family friend, Bob Mack, also died while trying to help in the rescue. Mike’s son, Augustus, is now 14.

“One of the promises I’m trying to keep is to make sure he turns out right,” Templin says. “It’s something my brother and I talked about over the years.”

Templin, who hopes to someday have his own video production company, heads out next month for the red King Crab season.

- Daily Record, Ellensburg, Wash.

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